After a car collision, determining whether you can safely drive your car is critical. While some accidents result in minor damage, others may cause significant issues that make your car unsafe to operate.
Assess Visible Damage
Start by inspecting your car for visible damage. Check for issues such as:
- Flat or Damaged Tires: Ensure the tires are not punctured, flat, or misaligned, as these issues can compromise your ability to control the vehicle.
- Leaking Fluids: Look under the car for leaking fluids like oil, coolant, or transmission fluid. Leaks indicate internal damage that may lead to mechanical failure.
- Broken Lights: Ensure headlights, taillights, and turn signals are intact and functioning. Non-working lights make your car unsafe and may result in traffic violations.
- Compromised Windshield or Windows: Cracks or shattered glass can obstruct your visibility, making driving hazardous.
- Internal Mechanical Concerns: Look for unusual engine sounds, dashboard warning lights, or smoke coming from the hood. Driving the vehicle in these scenarios could cause further harm to the car or lead to a breakdown.
If you notice any of these issues, it is better to avoid driving the car and arrange for it to be towed to a mechanic.
Check the Alignment and Steering
After a crash, the car’s alignment and steering may be affected. Test the steering wheel’s responsiveness and ensure it feels normal when turning or driving straight. Misalignment can cause the car to pull to one side, increasing the risk of losing control. If you experience difficulty steering or notice unusual vibrations, do not attempt to drive the car.
Examine the Brakes
Your brakes are one of the most critical safety features of your vehicle. Test the brakes gently to ensure they respond properly. Listen for unusual sounds such as grinding or squealing, which may indicate damage. If the brakes feel soft, unresponsive, or overly stiff, your car may not be safe to drive.
Are the Airbags Functional?
If the airbags deployed during the accident, your vehicle may not be safe to drive until they are replaced. Deployed airbags often indicate severe damage to the car’s systems, and the vehicle may require inspection and repair before it is roadworthy again.
Check for Unseen Damage
Some damage is not immediately visible. The collision may have affected the car’s internal systems, such as the engine, suspension, or electrical components. Driving without addressing these potential issues could lead to mechanical failure. If you suspect internal damage, have the car inspected by a mechanic before attempting to drive it.
Legal and Insurance Requirements
Some accidents may require you to leave the vehicle at the scene for inspection or documentation by law enforcement or insurance adjusters. In such cases, towing ensures compliance with legal and insurance processes.
When to Tow Instead of Drive
If your vehicle shows significant damage, leaks fluids, or feels unsafe to operate, arrange for a tow truck to transport it to a repair shop. Towing is always the safer option, especially if you suspect hidden damage.